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1 left-handed
adjectivehaving the left hand more skilful than the right.أيْسَر -
2 left-wing
adjective(having opinions which are) radical, socialist or communist.تابِع الجَناح اليَساري -
3 Not an acronym. Refers to the English typewriter keyboard design having the upper left letter keys in the sequence Q,W,E,R,T,Y.
Abbreviation: QWERTYУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Not an acronym. Refers to the English typewriter keyboard design having the upper left letter keys in the sequence Q,W,E,R,T,Y.
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4 a város elhagyása után
having left the town, leaving the town -
5 Brunel, Isambard Kingdom
SUBJECT AREA: Civil engineering, Land transport, Mechanical, pneumatic and hydraulic engineering, Ports and shipping, Public utilities, Railways and locomotives[br]b. 9 April 1806 Portsea, Hampshire, Englandd. 15 September 1859 18 Duke Street, St James's, London, England[br]English civil and mechanical engineer.[br]The son of Marc Isambard Brunel and Sophia Kingdom, he was educated at a private boarding-school in Hove. At the age of 14 he went to the College of Caen and then to the Lycée Henri-Quatre in Paris, after which he was apprenticed to Louis Breguet. In 1822 he returned from France and started working in his father's office, while spending much of his time at the works of Maudslay, Sons \& Field.From 1825 to 1828 he worked under his father on the construction of the latter's Thames Tunnel, occupying the position of Engineer-in-Charge, exhibiting great courage and presence of mind in the emergencies which occurred not infrequently. These culminated in January 1828 in the flooding of the tunnel and work was suspended for seven years. For the next five years the young engineer made abortive attempts to find a suitable outlet for his talents, but to little avail. Eventually, in 1831, his design for a suspension bridge over the River Avon at Clifton Gorge was accepted and he was appointed Engineer. (The bridge was eventually finished five years after Brunel's death, as a memorial to him, the delay being due to inadequate financing.) He next planned and supervised improvements to the Bristol docks. In March 1833 he was appointed Engineer of the Bristol Railway, later called the Great Western Railway. He immediately started to survey the route between London and Bristol that was completed by late August that year. On 5 July 1836 he married Mary Horsley and settled into 18 Duke Street, Westminster, London, where he also had his office. Work on the Bristol Railway started in 1836. The foundation stone of the Clifton Suspension Bridge was laid the same year. Whereas George Stephenson had based his standard railway gauge as 4 ft 8½ in (1.44 m), that or a similar gauge being usual for colliery wagonways in the Newcastle area, Brunel adopted the broader gauge of 7 ft (2.13 m). The first stretch of the line, from Paddington to Maidenhead, was opened to traffic on 4 June 1838, and the whole line from London to Bristol was opened in June 1841. The continuation of the line through to Exeter was completed and opened on 1 May 1844. The normal time for the 194-mile (312 km) run from Paddington to Exeter was 5 hours, at an average speed of 38.8 mph (62.4 km/h) including stops. The Great Western line included the Box Tunnel, the longest tunnel to that date at nearly two miles (3.2 km).Brunel was the engineer of most of the railways in the West Country, in South Wales and much of Southern Ireland. As railway networks developed, the frequent break of gauge became more of a problem and on 9 July 1845 a Royal Commission was appointed to look into it. In spite of comparative tests, run between Paddington-Didcot and Darlington-York, which showed in favour of Brunel's arrangement, the enquiry ruled in favour of the narrow gauge, 274 miles (441 km) of the former having been built against 1,901 miles (3,059 km) of the latter to that date. The Gauge Act of 1846 forbade the building of any further railways in Britain to any gauge other than 4 ft 8 1/2 in (1.44 m).The existence of long and severe gradients on the South Devon Railway led to Brunel's adoption of the atmospheric railway developed by Samuel Clegg and later by the Samuda brothers. In this a pipe of 9 in. (23 cm) or more in diameter was laid between the rails, along the top of which ran a continuous hinged flap of leather backed with iron. At intervals of about 3 miles (4.8 km) were pumping stations to exhaust the pipe. Much trouble was experienced with the flap valve and its lubrication—freezing of the leather in winter, the lubricant being sucked into the pipe or eaten by rats at other times—and the experiment was abandoned at considerable cost.Brunel is to be remembered for his two great West Country tubular bridges, the Chepstow and the Tamar Bridge at Saltash, with the latter opened in May 1859, having two main spans of 465 ft (142 m) and a central pier extending 80 ft (24 m) below high water mark and allowing 100 ft (30 m) of headroom above the same. His timber viaducts throughout Devon and Cornwall became a feature of the landscape. The line was extended ultimately to Penzance.As early as 1835 Brunel had the idea of extending the line westwards across the Atlantic from Bristol to New York by means of a steamship. In 1836 building commenced and the hull left Bristol in July 1837 for fitting out at Wapping. On 31 March 1838 the ship left again for Bristol but the boiler lagging caught fire and Brunel was injured in the subsequent confusion. On 8 April the ship set sail for New York (under steam), its rival, the 703-ton Sirius, having left four days earlier. The 1,340-ton Great Western arrived only a few hours after the Sirius. The hull was of wood, and was copper-sheathed. In 1838 Brunel planned a larger ship, some 3,000 tons, the Great Britain, which was to have an iron hull.The Great Britain was screwdriven and was launched on 19 July 1843,289 ft (88 m) long by 51 ft (15.5 m) at its widest. The ship's first voyage, from Liverpool to New York, began on 26 August 1845. In 1846 it ran aground in Dundrum Bay, County Down, and was later sold for use on the Australian run, on which it sailed no fewer than thirty-two times in twenty-three years, also serving as a troop-ship in the Crimean War. During this war, Brunel designed a 1,000-bed hospital which was shipped out to Renkioi ready for assembly and complete with shower-baths and vapour-baths with printed instructions on how to use them, beds and bedding and water closets with a supply of toilet paper! Brunel's last, largest and most extravagantly conceived ship was the Great Leviathan, eventually named The Great Eastern, which had a double-skinned iron hull, together with both paddles and screw propeller. Brunel designed the ship to carry sufficient coal for the round trip to Australia without refuelling, thus saving the need for and the cost of bunkering, as there were then few bunkering ports throughout the world. The ship's construction was started by John Scott Russell in his yard at Millwall on the Thames, but the building was completed by Brunel due to Russell's bankruptcy in 1856. The hull of the huge vessel was laid down so as to be launched sideways into the river and then to be floated on the tide. Brunel's plan for hydraulic launching gear had been turned down by the directors on the grounds of cost, an economy that proved false in the event. The sideways launch with over 4,000 tons of hydraulic power together with steam winches and floating tugs on the river took over two months, from 3 November 1857 until 13 January 1858. The ship was 680 ft (207 m) long, 83 ft (25 m) beam and 58 ft (18 m) deep; the screw was 24 ft (7.3 m) in diameter and paddles 60 ft (18.3 m) in diameter. Its displacement was 32,000 tons (32,500 tonnes).The strain of overwork and the huge responsibilities that lay on Brunel began to tell. He was diagnosed as suffering from Bright's disease, or nephritis, and spent the winter travelling in the Mediterranean and Egypt, returning to England in May 1859. On 5 September he suffered a stroke which left him partially paralysed, and he died ten days later at his Duke Street home.[br]Further ReadingL.T.C.Rolt, 1957, Isambard Kingdom Brunel, London: Longmans Green. J.Dugan, 1953, The Great Iron Ship, Hamish Hamilton.IMcNBiographical history of technology > Brunel, Isambard Kingdom
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6 hættr
a.1) dangerous (slíkr maðr er hættastr, ef);2) dangerously ill (vera, liggja, h.);3) exposed to danger; ekki h. fyrir vápnum, proof against weapons;4) e-m er hætt við e-u, one is in danger of; var Þuríði við engu meini hætt, Thurid was out of danger;5) doubtful, uncertain.* * *1.adj. dangerous; slíkr maðr er hættastr, ef hann vill sik til þess hafa at göra þér mein, Fms. i. 199; grýttu þeir þaðan á þá, var þat miklu hættara, Eg. 581.2. exposed to danger; hest þarf svá at búa, at ekki sé hann hættr fyrir vápnum, Sks. 403.3. medic., hættr við dauða, dangerously ill, Jb. 406; þá er herra Rafn var mjök hættr, when R. was sinking fast, Bs. i. 784; hón lá hætt, Korm. 164, (einhættr, q. v.): in mod. times hætt is used indecl., hann, hón, liggr hætt; þeir, þær liggja hætt, he, she, they lie dangerously ill.4. neut., e-m er hætt við e-u, to be in danger of; var Þuríði við engu meini hætt, Th. was out of danger, Ísl. ii. 340; mun Þorkatli bróður þínum við engu hætt? Gísl. 28; nú hyggr maðr sér hætt við bana, Grág. i. 497; öðrum ætlaða ek þat mundi hættara en mér, methought that would be more dangerous to others than to me, Nj. 85, 260.2.part. of hætta, having left off, having done; eg er hættr að lesa, I have left off reading. -
7 διαλείπω
A : [tense] pf.- λέλοιπα Isoc.12.5
:— leave an interval between,τὸ ὀλίγιστον Arist.Ph. 226b28
:—[voice] Pass., a gap had been left,Hdt.
7.40,41;διαλέλειπται μικρὰ χώρα Arist.HA 503a34
.2 intermit,τὴν ὀχείαν Id.GA 757b4
: esp. of Time, διαλιπὼν ἡμέρας τὰς συγκειμένας, ἐνιαυτόν, having left an interval of.., Hdt.3.157, D.20.8; ἀκαρῆ διαλιπών having waited an instant, Ar.Nu. 496;χρόνον ὀλίγον Isoc.5.8
;πολὺν χρόνον Arist.Pol. 1299a37
; later in gen.,μιᾶς ἡμέρας δ. Hdn.7.8.9
; so οὐ πολὺ διαλιπών after a short time, Th.5.10: abs., opp. εὐθύς, Men.Sam. 198, cf. Hyp. Eux.32.II intr., stand at intervals,δ. δύο πλέθρα ἀπ' ἀλλήλων Th.7.38
;πίτυες διαλείπουσαι μεγάλαι X.An.4.7.6
; τὸ δέρμα ταύτῃ δ. is discontinuous at this point, opp. συνεχές ἐστι, Arist.HA 518a3; τὸ -λεῖπον an interval or gap, X.An.4.8.13: impers., διαλείπει there are intervals, of the heavens, opp. πλήρη ἀστέρων εἶναι, Arist.Mete. 346a36.2 c. part., mostly with neg.,οὐ πώποτε διέλειπον ζητῶν X. Ap.16
, etc.; οὐδένα διαλέλοιπα χρόνον διαβαλλόμενος I have never ceased to be slandered, Isoc.12.5; (ii A.D.), cf. POxy.281.16 (i A.D.): without a neg., Luc. Vit.Auct.13, DMeretr.11.1.3 of Time, διαλιπόντων ἐτῶν τριῶν, διαλιπούσης ἡμέρας, after an interval of.., Th.1.112, 3.74; the interval of time,Arist.
Ph. 228b4.4 in part., intermittent,διαλείποντες πνέουσιν οἱ ἄνεμοι Id.Mete. 362a28
, cf. GA 748a19;δ. πυρετός Hp.Aph.4.43
, Coac. 139.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαλείπω
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8 fait
fait, faite [fε, fεt]a. ( = constitué) tout fait ready-made• c'est bien fait pour toi ! it serves you right!c. [fromage] riped. ( = maquillé) avoir les yeux faits to have one's eyes made up2. masculine nouna. ( = acte) le fait de manger/bouger eating/moving• reconnaissez-vous les faits ? do you accept the facts?c. ( = conséquence) c'est le fait du hasard it's the work of fate• être le fait de ( = être typique de) to be typical of ; ( = être le résultat de) to be the result ofd. (locutions)► au fait ( = à propos) by the way• au fait de ( = au courant) informed of► de fait [gouvernement, dictature] de facto ; ( = en fait) in fact• en fait de spécialiste, c'est plutôt un charlatan ! as for being a specialist - charlatan more like! (inf)► le fait est que the fact is that3. compounds► fait divers ( = nouvelle) news item* * *
1.
2.
1) (réalisé, accompli) [tâche] donebien/mal fait — well/badly done
c'est bien fait (colloq) (pour toi)! — it serves you right!
2) ( constitué)fait de or en — ( d'un élément) made of; ( composite) made up of
3) ( adapté)fait pour quelque chose/pour faire — meant for something/to do
4) ( conçu) [programme, dispositif] designedbien/mal fait — well-/badly-designed
5) (colloq) ( pris) done for6) ( mûr)
3.
nom masculin1) (élément de réalité, acte) factil a réussi, c'est un fait, mais... — he has succeeded, certainly, but...
2) ( cause)de ce fait — because of this ou that
3) ( événement) event4) ( sujet) pointau fait, je te prie! — get to the point, please!
elle lui a dit son fait — she told him/her straight
5) ( trait)mentir n'est pas son fait — it isn't like him/her to lie
6) ( exploit) feat, exploit
4.
au fait ofɛt locution adverbiale by the way
5.
de fait locution [situation, pouvoir] de facto (épith); [exister, entraîner] effectively; ( en effet) indeed
6.
en fait locution adverbiale in fact, actually
7.
en fait de locution prépositive as regardsen fait de réforme, il s'agit plutôt d'une... — it isn't so much a reform as a...
en fait de rénovation du système, ils (en) ont seulement changé quelques éléments — they haven't so much renovated the system as tinkered about at the edges
Phrasal Verbs:••* * *fɛ
I
1. vbSee:2. nm1) (= événement) event2) (= réalité) factC'est un fait, on ne peut pas prétendre le contraire. — It's a fact, we can't pretend otherwise.
du fait de... — because of..., on account of...
du fait que... — because of the fact that..., on account of the fact that...
du fait qu'il a menti — because of the fact that had lied, on account of his lying
de ce fait — therefore, for this reason
3) (= acte)au fait (= à propos) — by the way
Au fait, est-ce que tu as aimé le film d'hier? — By the way, did you enjoy the film yesterday?
mettre qn au fait — to inform sb, to put sb in the picture
en fait — in fact, actually
En fait je n'ai pas beaucoup de temps. — I haven't got much time actually.
II fait, -e1. ppSee:2. adj1) (fromage, melon) ripetout fait; toute faite (= préparé à l'avance) — ready-made
Il n'a pas réussi - c'est bien fait! — He failed - which served him right.
* * *A pp ⇒ faire.B pp adj1 (réalisé, accompli) [tâche] done; ce qui est fait est fait what's done is done; bien/mal fait well/badly done; il aime le travail bien fait he likes work that is well done; c'en est fait de that's the end of; c'est bien fait○ (pour toi/lui/elle)! it serves you/him/her right!; bien fait pour lui○! serves him right!; bien fait pour ta gueule◑! serves you bloody◑ GB ou damn◑ well right!;2 ( constitué) fait de/en ( d'un élément) made of; ( composite) made up of; mur fait en pierre wall made of stone; une foule faite de collectionneurs et d'amateurs a crowd made up of collectors and enthusiasts; idée/réponse toute faite ready-made idea/answer; formules toutes faites clichés; elle est bien faite she's good-looking; elle a la taille bien faite she has a shapely waist; un corps merveilleusement/mal fait a marvellousGB/an ugly body; je suis ainsi fait that's how I am; la vie est ainsi faite! life's like that!; la vie/société est mal faite life/society is unfair;3 ( adapté) fait pour qch/pour faire meant for sth/to do; ils ne sont pas faits l'un pour l'autre they're not meant for each other; ces ciseaux ne sont pas faits pour couper de la viande these scissors are not meant for cutting ou to cut meat; il n'est pas fait pour travailler hum he's not cut out for work hum; ta remarque n'était pas faite pour arranger les choses your comment certainly didn't help matters;5 ○( pris) done for; la maison est cernée, nous sommes faits! the house is surrounded, we're done for!;6 ( mûr) un fromage bien fait a ripe cheese.C nm1 (élément de réalité, acte) fact; le fait d'avoir the fact of having; le fait de faire/d'avoir fait (the fact of) doing/of having done; le fait d'être heureux being happy; le fait d'être parti/tombé (the fact of) having left/fallen; le fait est là that's the fact of the matter; le fait est là ou les faits sont là, il t'a trompé the fact (of the matter) is that he cheated you; le fait est que tu avais raison/que cela n'a pas marché the fact is that you were right/that it didn't work; le fait même que/de faire the very fact that/of doing; le simple fait de faire the simple fact of doing, simply doing; le fait qu'il est or soit possible de faire the fact that it is possible to do; il a réussi, c'est un fait, mais… he has succeeded, certainly, but…; c'est un fait que it's a fact that; s'appuyer sur des faits to rely on facts; reconnaître les faits to acknowledge the facts; s'incliner devant les faits to bow to the facts; au moment des faits at the time of the events; les faits et gestes de qn sb's movements; les menus faits de la vie quotidienne the tiny details of everyday life;2 ( ce qui est la cause) de ce fait because of this ou that; du fait de qch due to sth; du fait même que/de faire due to the very fact that/of doing; du fait que due to the fact that; être le fait de qn to be due to sb; cette rencontre n'est pas le fait du hasard this encounter isn't due to chance; par le fait du hasard due to chance;3 ( événement) event; c'est un fait unique dans l'histoire it's an event that's unique in history; le film part de faits réels the film is based on real-life events;4 ( sujet) point; venons-en au fait let's get to the point; au fait, je te prie! get to the point, please!; aller droit au fait to go straight to the point;5 ( ce qui caractérise) le mensonge or mentir n'est pas son fait it isn't like him to lie; la patience n'est pas son fait patience isn't his strong point; elle lui a dit son fait she told him straight;6 ( exploit) feat, exploit; les hauts faits heroic deeds.D au fait excl by the way.E de fait loc [situation, pouvoir, gouverneur] de facto ( épith); [exister, supprimer, entraîner] effectively; ( en effet) indeed.F en fait loc adv in fact, actually; il s'agit en fait de son cousin/de faire it's actually his cousin/a question of doing; ce poste lui servait en fait de couverture this position actually served as a cover for him.G en fait de loc prép as regards; en fait de réforme/philosophie, il s'agit plutôt d'une… it isn't so much a reform/a philosophy as a…; en fait de rénovation du système, ils (en) ont seulement changé quelques éléments they haven't so much renovated the system as tinkered about at the edges.fait accompli fait accompli; mettre qn devant le fait accompli to present sb with a fait accompli; fait d'actualité news item; fait d'armes feat of arms; fait divers Presse (short) news item; la rubrique (des) ‘faits divers’ the ‘news in brief’ column; fait de guerre exploit of war; fait du prince fiat; fait de société fact of life.être au fait de fml to be informed about; mettre qn au fait fml to inform sb; être sûr de son fait to be sure of one's facts; prendre qn sur le fait to catch sb in the act; ⇒ cause.I( féminin faite) [fɛ, fɛt] participe passé→ link=faire faire————————( féminin faite) [fɛ, fɛt] adjectif1. [formé]elle a la jambe bien faite she's got shapely ou nice legsfait au tour shapely, well-turned3. [maquillé] made-up4. [prêt]a. [vêtement] ready-made, ready-to-wearb. [tournure] set, ready-madeune expression toute faite a set phrase, a clichéII[fɛ] nom masculinles faits et gestes de quelqu'un everything somebody says and does, somebody's every moveil est pénalisé par le seul fait de son divorce the very fact that he's divorced puts him at a disadvantagecomme (par) un fait exprès, il n'avait pas de monnaie funnily enough, he had no change3. [réalité] factplacer ou mettre quelqu'un devant le fait accompli to present somebody with a fait accompli4. [sujet, question] pointvenons-en au fait let's come ou get to the point5. (locution)au fait locution adverbialeau fait, on pourrait peut-être y aller à pied? by the way, couldn't we walk there?au fait de locution prépositionnellede fait locution adjectivale2. [en affirmation]il est de fait que it is true ou a fact thatde fait locution adverbiale,en fait locution adverbialeen fait, il n'est pas mon père actually ou in fact he isn't my fatherdu fait de locution prépositionnelledu fait que locution conjonctiveen fait de locution prépositionnelle1. [en guise de] by way ofen fait de nourriture, il n'y a qu'une boîte de sardines there's only a can of sardines by way of food2. [au lieu de] instead ofen fait de chien, c'était un loup it wasn't a dog at all, it was a wolf -
9 अपास्य
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10 П-368
НА ПЕРВЫХ ПОРАХ PrepP Invar adv fixed WOduring the initial period (of some activity, process, s.o. 's stay somewhere etc): at (in) the (very) beginningat first at the start (the outset) in the early days early on.Одам инстинктивно боялся перемен... Убежав из племени, совершив поступок грандиозный и революционный, он пытался тотчас как бы забыть начисто об этом и жить как можно более похоже на то, как жилось ему раньше. На первых порах он стал даже более косным, чем был прежде (Обухова 1). Odam instinctively feared any changes....Having left the tribe, having committed a stupendous, revolutionary act, he tried, as it were, to forget it as completely as he could and live as much as possible as he had lived before. In the beginning, he had even become more rigid in his ways than he had been before (1a).Я до того испугался неожиданного появления отца, что даже на первых порах не заметил, откуда он шёл и куда исчез (Тургенев 3). I was so frightened by my father's unexpected appearance that at first I did not even notice whence he had come or where he went (3c).Не могу врать...» - «Надо научиться»... Но на первых порах я была не очень понятливой ученицей... (Гинзбург 1). "Well, I can't tell lies." "Then you had better learn, hadn't you?"...At the start I showed little talent... (1a)....Когда (мать) была недовольна отцом, то молчала. На первых порах это, наверно, мучило отца... (Рыбаков 1). When she (mother) was displeased with father, she fell silent. In the early days this must have tormented him... (1a). -
11 на первых порах
[PrepP; Invar; adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ during the initial period (of some activity, process, s.o.'s stay somewhere etc):- at first;- early on.♦ Одам инстинктивно боялся перемен... Убежав из племени, совершив поступок грандиозный и революционный, он пытался тотчас как бы забыть начисто об этом и жить как можно более похоже на то, как жилось ему раньше. На первых порах он стал даже более косным, чем был прежде (Обухова 1). Odam instinctively feared any changes....Having left the tribe, having committed a stupendous, revolutionary act, he tried, as it were, to forget it as completely as he could and live as much as possible as he had lived before. In the beginning, he had even become more rigid in his ways than he had been before (1a).♦ Я до того испугался неожиданного появления отца, что даже на первых порах не заметил, откуда он шёл и куда исчез (Тургенев 3). I was so frightened by my father's unexpected appearance that at first I did not even notice whence he had come or where he went (3c).♦ "Не могу врать..." - "Надо научиться"... Но на первых порах я была не очень понятливой ученицей... (Гинзбург 1). "Well, I can't tell lies." "Then you had better learn, hadn't you?"...At the start I showed little talent... (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на первых порах
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12 inquiet
inquiet, inquiète [ɛ̃kjε, ɛ̃kjεt]adjective[personne] worried ; [regards] uneasy* * *
1.
- iète ɛ̃kjɛ, ɛt adjectif1) ( de nature) anxious3) ( empli de crainte) [air, regard] anxious, worried
2.
nom masculin, féminin worrier* * *ɛ̃kjɛ, ɛ̃kjɛt adj (-ète)1) (naturel, nature) anxious2) (à cause de qch) worried* * *A adj1 ( de nature) [caractère, personne] anxious;2 ( alarmé) worried; elle commence à être inquiète she's starting to get worried; il est inquiet de ne pas avoir de leurs nouvelles he's worried that he hasn't heard from them; il est inquiet d'avoir trouvé la porte fermée he's worried because he found the door locked; inquiet pour worried about;3 ( empli de crainte) [air, voix, regard, propos] anxious, worried.B nm,f worrier; c'est un (éternel) inquiet he's a (perpetual) worrier.[attente] anxiousje suis inquiet de l'avoir laissé seul I'm worried ou uneasy about having left him alone2. (littéraire) [activité, curiosité] restless————————, inquiète [ɛ̃kjɛ, ɛt] nom masculin, nom féminin -
13 μεθίημι
A v.l. μεθίης) , μεθιεῖ, Il.6.523, 10.121, Od.4.372; [dialect] Ion.μετίει Hdt.2.70
; [ per.] 3pl. ; [dialect] Ion.μετιεῖσι Hdt.1.133
; imper. ; [dialect] Ep. subj. [ per.] 3sg.μεθίῃσι Il.13.234
; inf. μεθιέναι, [dialect] Ep. - ιέμεναι, -ιέμεν, ib. 114,4.351: [tense] impf. [ per.] 3sg.μεθίει 15.716
, 16. 762, 21.72, [ per.] 3pl.μέθιεν Od.21.377
; [dialect] Ep.μεθίεσκεν A.R.4.799
: [tense] fut.μεθήσω Od.15.212
; [dialect] Ep. inf. μεθησέμεναι, -έμεν, 16.377, Il.20.361: [tense] aor. 1 μεθῆκα, [dialect] Ep.μεθέηκα 23.434
(alsoἐμέθηκα Phot.
); part.μεθήσας Coluth.127
: other moods from [tense] aor. 2, imper. , Ar.Ec. 958 (lyr.), etc.; subj. μεθῶ, [dialect] Ep.μεθείω Il.3.414
; opt. ; inf. μεθεῖναι, [dialect] Ep.μεθέμεν Il.1.283
; part. (troch.), etc.:—[voice] Med., first in Hdt., not in [dialect] Att. Prose, [tense] fut. , Ar.V. 416 ( μετήσομαι in pass. sense, Hdt.5.35): [tense] aor. 2 , ; subj. dual and pl. μεθῆσθον, μεθῆσθε, Ar.Ra. 1380, V. 434; inf. :—[voice] Pass., [dialect] Ion. [tense] impf.ἐμετίετο Hdt.1.12
: [tense] pf. [ per.] 3sg.μεθεῖται A.Th.79
(lyr.); pl. ; [dialect] Ion. part.μεμετιμένος Hdt.6.1
, etc.: [dialect] Ion. [tense] aor. 1μετείθη Id.1.114
. [ Generally [pron. full] ῐ in Hom. and [dialect] Ep., [pron. full] ῑ in [dialect] Att.: but [pron. full] ῑ inμεθιέμεν Il.14.364
,μεθίετε 4.234
, al.,μεθιέμεναι 13.114
: in μεθίει, 15.716, 16.762, 21.72, [pron. full] ῑ may be long by augment, but [pron. full] ῐ inμεθίεν Od.21.377
.]I trans., set loose, let go what is bound, stretched, or held back: hence1 c. acc. pers., release a prisoner, Il.10.449, Hdt. 1.24, etc.;μ. χεροῖν S.OC 838
; let a visitor depart, Od.15.212, cf. Pl.La. 187b; dismiss a wife, Hdt.9.111: c. inf., set one free to do as he will,ἐμὲ μέθες ἰέναι ἐπὶ τὴν θήρην Id.1.37
, cf. 40; alsoἐλεύθερον μ. τινά E.Hec. 551
:—[voice] Pass., to be let go, dismissed, Hdt.1.12, 114, al.; but μεθεῖται στρατός is let loose (as if from a leash), A.Th.79 (lyr.).b give up, abandon,μὴ χωσαμένη σε μεθείω Il.3.414
;εἰ τοῦτον Τρώεσσι μεθήσομεν.. ἄστυ πότι.. ἐρύσαι 17.418
.c metaph., εἴ με μεθήῃ ῥῖγος granting the cold will quit hold of me, Od.5.471.2 c. acc. rei, let go, let fall, throw, τι ἐς ποταμόν ib. 460, Hdt.2.70; μ. δεξιάν (v.l. δεξιᾶς) E.Hipp. 333;μ. με χεῖρα S.Ph. 1301
; ταῦτα μὲν μέθες (sc. τὰ λουτρά) lay down, Id.El. 448, cf. 1205; μ. ψυχήν give up the ghost, E.Med. 1218; of liquids, let flow, let drop,πολλὰ τῶν δακρύων Hdt.9.16
; (lyr.): c. acc. et inf., μ. τὰς συμπάσας [ ἐπιστήμας] ῥεῖν εἰς .. Pl.Phlb. 62d; of words, utter,γλῶσσαν Περσίδα μ. Hdt.6.29
; λόγους, βρόμον μ., E. Hipp. 499, 1202; μ. βλαστόν let it shoot forth, Hdt.6.37; of weapons, let fly, discharge,μετὰ δ' ἰὸν ἕηκε Il.1.48
;μ. βέλος S.Ph. 1300
, cf. X. Cyr.4.3.9; ἐκ χερὸς λίθον, ἀπὸ γλώσσης λόγον, Men.1092; of plants, put forth,καρπούς Porph.Abst.2.13
; μ. ξίφος ἐς γυναῖκα plunge it into her, E.Or. 1133; but μ. οἱ τὰς αἰχμάς laid them aside as he ordered, Hdt.3.128, cf. 4.3, 9.62: elliptically, μεθῆκε (sc. τὰς ἡνίας) E.Fr.779.7; ναῒ μεθεῖναι give the ship her way, S.Aj. 250 (lyr.).c c. dat. pers. et acc., give up to, surrender,Ἕκτορι νίκην 14.364
;στέμματ' ἀνέμοις E.Ba. 350
.d resign, throw aside,χόλον Il.15.138
, Od.1.77; Ἀχιλλῆϊ μεθέμεν χ. as a favour to Achilles, Il.1.283 (cf. 11.3); μ. καρδίας χόλον from one's heart, E.Med. 590; give up a scheme, Hdt.1.133; τὰ παρεόντα ἀγαθά ib.33;τὴν ἀρχήν Id.3.143
;τὴν τυραννίδα Id.5.37
; (troch.);τὸ κόσμιον S.El. 872
; τἀφανῆ the search for the unknowable, Id.OT 131;τεμένη.. μέθες E.Supp. 1212
:—[voice] Pass., .e forgive one a fault,Ἀθηναίοισι τὰς ἁμαρτάδας Id.8.140
.ά; remit,φόρον τῇσι πόλισι Id.6.59
; τόνδε κίνδυνον μεθείς excusing you this peril, E.Ph. 1229.f let in, introduce, ; .II intr., relax one's energies:1 abs., to be slack, remiss, dally, Od.4.372, etc.; esp. in battle, Il.13.229, 20.361, etc.2 c. inf., omit or neglect to do,ὅς τις μεθίῃσι μάχεσθαι 13.234
, cf. 23.434; ;μ. τὰ δέοντα πράττειν X.Mem.2.1.33
.b permit, μεθεῖσά μοι λέγειν having left it for me to speak, having allowed me, S.El. 628:—[voice] Pass.,δύο πηγαὶ μεθεῖνται ῥεῖν Pl.Lg. 636d
.3 c. gen. rei, relax, cease from,μεθιέντα.. στυγεροῦ πολέμοιο Il.6.330
;ἀλκῆς 4.234
;βίης Od.21.126
; μεθιεὶς πολέμου (prob. for πόλεμον) Tyrt.12.44;μ. τῆς χρησμοσύνης Hdt.9.33
; μέθιεν.. χόλοιο Τηλεμάχῳ [ the suitors] ceased from wrath in deference to Telemachus, Od.21.377.b c. gen. pers., abandon, neglect, Il.11.841.4 c. part., κλαύσας καὶ ὀδυράμενος μεθέηκε after weeping and lamenting he leaves off, 24.48.III [voice] Med., free oneself from, let go one's hold of, c. gen.,παιδὸς οὐ μεθήσομαι E.Hec. 400
, cf. Ar.Pl.42, 75, etc.;σῶν γονάτων E.Hipp. 326
;τοῦ θρόνου Ar.Ra. 830
, etc.;σπουδασμάτων Metrod.Herc.831.15
: in this sense the acc. is rarely used and perh. corrupt, ἐκεῖνο (fort. ἐκείνου) E.Ph. 519; τόνδε (fort. τοῦδε) Ar.V. 416; in S.El. 1277 (lyr.) the constr. is μή μ' ἀποστερήσῃς τῶν σῶν προσώπων ἁδονάν, [ ὥστε] μεθέσθαι [ αὐτῆς], and in E.Med. 736 ἄγουσιν οὐ μεθεῖ' ἂν ἐκ γαίας ἐμέ, the acc. is governed by ἄγουσιν.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μεθίημι
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14 ἐρημόω
A strip bare, desolate, lay waste,ἱερὰ θεῶν Th.3.58
;τὴν χώραν And.3.21
; ;ὁ κτίζων καὶ ἐρημῶν θεός POsl. 1.105
:—[voice] Pass.,ἐρημωθείσης Κρήτης Hdt.7.171
;πόλεις ἠρημώθησαν Th.1.23
;μιᾷ ὥρᾳ ἠρημώθη ὁ τοσοῦτος πλοῦτος Apoc.18.17
.II bereave one of a thing, c. dupl. acc.,ἐ. τινὰ εὐφροσύνας μέρος Pi.P.3.97
: c. acc. et gen.,ἀνδρῶν ἐ. ἑστίαν Id.I.4(3).17
; ἐ. ναυβατῶν ἐρετμά to leave the oars without men, E.Hel. 1609 ; ἑαυτὸν ἐρημοῖς (sc. φίλων) Pl.Alc.39:—[voice] Pass., to be bereft of,ἀνδρῶν Hdt.1.164
;συμμάχων Id.7.174
;Μίλητος Μιλησίων ἠρήμωτο Id.6.22
;ἄρσενος θρόνου A.Ag. 260
; ; left without,X.
Eq. Mag.4.18.2 set free, deliver from, (lyr.);Ἀσίαν Περσικῶν ὅπλων Plu.Cim.12
:—[voice] Pass., being free from..,Pl.
Ti. 66e.III abandon, desert,ἑὸν χῶρον Pi.P.4.269
;τάξιν ἠρήμου θανών A.Pers. 298
, cf. E.Andr. 314, Pl.Lg. 865e ; ἐ. Συρακούσας to evacuate it, Th.5.4 ; τόνδ' ἐρημώσασ' ὄχον having left it empty, by stepping out of it, A.Ag. 1070:—[voice] Pass.,[πόλιν] ἐρημοῦσθαι ὑπὸ τῶν πατρικίων D.H.11.9
.IV leave alone, keep isolated, A.Supp. 516, E.Med.90:—[voice] Pass., being isolated from..,Hdt.
4.135. -
15 اختفى
اِخْتَفَى \ be gone: to be no longer present (having left or disappeared): I left my car unlocked, and when I came back it was gone.. disappear: to go out of sight; be seen no more, for no known reason: He disappeared behind a tree. My bicycle disappeared while I was in the shop. go: to disappear: The pain will go if you drink this medicine. vanish: to disappear. \ See Also توارى (تَوارى) \ اِخْتَفَى لِمُدّة \ go into hiding: to hide oneself (probably for a long time). -
16 be gone
اِخْتَفَى \ be gone: to be no longer present (having left or disappeared): I left my car unlocked, and when I came back it was gone.. disappear: to go out of sight; be seen no more, for no known reason: He disappeared behind a tree. My bicycle disappeared while I was in the shop. go: to disappear: The pain will go if you drink this medicine. vanish: to disappear. \ See Also توارى (تَوارى) -
17 disappear
اِخْتَفَى \ be gone: to be no longer present (having left or disappeared): I left my car unlocked, and when I came back it was gone.. disappear: to go out of sight; be seen no more, for no known reason: He disappeared behind a tree. My bicycle disappeared while I was in the shop. go: to disappear: The pain will go if you drink this medicine. vanish: to disappear. \ See Also توارى (تَوارى) -
18 go
اِخْتَفَى \ be gone: to be no longer present (having left or disappeared): I left my car unlocked, and when I came back it was gone.. disappear: to go out of sight; be seen no more, for no known reason: He disappeared behind a tree. My bicycle disappeared while I was in the shop. go: to disappear: The pain will go if you drink this medicine. vanish: to disappear. \ See Also توارى (تَوارى) -
19 vanish
اِخْتَفَى \ be gone: to be no longer present (having left or disappeared): I left my car unlocked, and when I came back it was gone.. disappear: to go out of sight; be seen no more, for no known reason: He disappeared behind a tree. My bicycle disappeared while I was in the shop. go: to disappear: The pain will go if you drink this medicine. vanish: to disappear. \ See Also توارى (تَوارى) -
20 kick-out
■ Kick by the goalkeeper to put the ball back into play after he has caught it in his hands without the ball having left the field of play.Abschlag m■ Aktion, bei der der Torwart, nachdem er aus dem Spiel heraus in Ballbesitz gekommen ist, den Ball in die Hände nimmt, ihn fallen läßt und kurz bevor oder kurz nachdem er den Boden berührt hat, hoch und weit abschlägt.→ Abstoß
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